Setting up Elgg VM on CedeusGeoNode
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Elgg VM setup
- copying basicubunutu1404.vdi file and renaming to elgg.vdi
- creating the tilestream VM on CedeusDB (ip.18):
-
VBoxManage createvm --name elgg --ostype Ubuntu_64 --register
-
VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --memory 4096
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VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --cpus 4
-
VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --nic1 nat
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VBoxManage storagectl elgg --name "SATA Controller" --add sata --controller IntelAhci
- assign the (old) disk image a new uuid
-
VBoxManage internalcommands sethduuid elgg.vdi
-
- attach the (old) disk image:
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VBoxManage storageattach "elgg" --storagectl "SATA Controller" --port 0 --device 0 --type hdd --medium elgg.vdi
-
-
VBoxManage storagectl elgg --name "IDE Controller" --add ide --controller PIIX4
- set the nat rules (ports):
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VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --natpf1 "ssh,tcp,,15022,,22"
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VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --natpf1 "apache,tcp,,15080,,80"
-
-
- optional - set VRDE port:
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VBoxManage modifyvm elgg --vrdeport 7765
(Note: 3389 is the default port anyway)
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- start the VM
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VBoxHeadless -s elgg --vrde on &
- the VM will listen on port 7765
-
- The following step do not seem to be necessary with Ubuntu 14.04 and new VirtualBox - however, are necesary for 12.04. But if so: connect with VRD and adjust network card settings (remember the existing VM have an old password)
- open /etc/udev/rules.d/70-persistent-net.rules and comment out existing network adapters
- reboot
- check if ssh connection works
- change the computers name in /etc/hosts and /etc/hostname
- restarting Apache gives the error message: "apache2: Could not reliably determine the server's fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1 ..."
- => solve this by adding ServerName elgg as the last line in /etc/apache2/apache2.conf file
Elgg Setup
General Docs: http://learn.elgg.org/en/latest/
Install docs:
- http://learn.elgg.org/en/latest/intro/install.html
- https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/how-to-install-and-setup-elgg-on-a-debian-or-ubuntu-vps--2
- Elgg needs LAMPS (MySQL 5+, PHP 5.3.3+), so:
- check what software packages are installed on the VM with
dpkg -l
- => looks like 14.04 comes with MySQL 5.5 and PHP 5.5
- however, I am missing php5 gd lib, so lets (re-)install the bunch of libs
-
sudo apt-get install php5 php5-gd php-xml-parser php5-mysql
- Apache rewrite module should be enabled too
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sudo a2enmod rewrite
-
- downnload Elgg from http://elgg.org/download.php => I downloaded 1.8.19, the latest available and stable (= non RC) version
- unzip and place in www folder of server
unzip elggXXX
mv elggXXX elgg
(i.e. rename folder)sudo cp -r elgg /var/www/html/
(copy folder to www/html to be accessible for Ubuntu 14.04)
- create a data folder outside of /www or /public_html and make it accessible via for elgg:
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sudo chown -R www-data:www-data /elggdata
-
- => www-data is apache's user that writes to file system. The above command grants apache ownership of the data directory.
- create a database for elgg:
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mysql -u root -p
(pw 20...s) -
CREATE DATABASE elgg;
-
CREATE USER elgguser IDENTIFIED BY 'elggpassword';
(elggpwd: elggc...s) -
GRANT ALL ON elgg.* TO elgguser;
-
\q
-
- to be enable .htaccess in document root the access settings need to be changed in /etc/apache2/sites-available/default from AllowOverride None to AllowOverride All for the directory /var/www/html/ => Problem, this was for older Apache version, now in Ubuntu 14.04 we have 000-default.conf that does not contain this setting yet. So we do the following:
-
sudo nano /etc/apache2/sites-available/000-default.conf
- Search for DocumentRoot /var/www/html and add the following lines directly below::
-
<Directory "/var/www/html">
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AllowOverride All
-
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</Directory>
- and do restart apache2
-
- move and rename files (perhaps use
sudo
)
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mv /var/www/html/elgg/htaccess_dist /var/www/html/elgg/.htaccess
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mv /var/www/html/elgg/engine/settings.example.php /var/www/html/elgg/engine/settings.php
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- Open up the settings.php file and fill in the database access details:
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sudo nano /var/www/html/elgg/engine/settings.php
- set:
-
$CONFIG->dbuser = 'elgguser';
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$CONFIG->dbpass = 'elggc...s';
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$CONFIG->dbname = 'elgg';
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$CONFIG->dbhost = 'localhost';
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$CONFIG->dbprefix = ;
-
-
- navigate to http://146.155.17.19:15080/elgg/install.php to perform the setup
- some settings I did:
- registration open/public accessible
- name Cedeus - miCiudad
- login ssteinig (2..s) : registered email is uzh
- outgoing email fuer elgg(!): ssteiniger-uc (not shure if this works, though)
Settings after Elgg installation
- in Administration > Settings > Advanced Settings
- set "default access permissions" to "friends"
- uncheck "Allow new users to register"